Physics 263: Problem Set #13
Here are some hints, suggestions, and comments on the problem set.
- (BTM 7.5.5.) The expression for the gradient in
polar coordinates is in section 7.5.1; you'll need to
remember how to rewrite
x and y in terms of r and theta.
In part iii), you should change 2i+3j to a unit vector (i.e., divide
by its magnitude). In part iv), you'll want to invoke Eq. (7.5.15).
- (BTM 7.6.2.) Just apply the criterion given in Eq. (7.6.9), but
make sure you've read that section!
- (BTM 7.6.4.) If a field is conservative, it can be written as
a gradient of some scalar field. So check if it is conservative (same
criterion as the last problem). If it is the gradient of a scalar, Eq.
(7.5.15) comes in to play. You can guess the scalar function pretty
easily, or integrate the x component with respect to x and the y
component with respect to y (in general there are integration
constants).
- (BTM 7.6.5.) Break up the integral into the four sides and do them
in turn (be careful on the top segment that you don't include too many
minus signs). If it could be written as the gradient of a scalar field,
what would (7.5.15) say about integrating around a closed path (i.e.,
the endpoint is the same as the starting point)?
- (BTM 7.6.10.) If you end up doing a complicated integral, you're
working too hard on this one. Apply Stokes' theorem and do a little
trig substitution. The integral in the end should be doable by
inspection.
- (BTM 7.6.13.) This one is like the last one, but you need to
figure out the vector field, which when dotted into dr gives you the
integrand. Be careful that you are going around the circle clockwise.
Your comments and
suggestions are appreciated.
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Physics 263: Hints for Problem Set #13.
Last modified: 10:03 pm, May 06, 2006.
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